热门关键词:

高速轮轨材料匹配的滚动接触磨损性能

  • 该文件为pdf格式
  • 文件大小:1.33MB
  • 浏览次数
  • 发布时间:2014-03-12
文件介绍:

本资料包含pdf文件1个,下载需要1积分

In order to study the influence of matching of high-speed wheel/rail steels on the rolling contact wear properties of frictional pairs of wheel/rail, three high-speed wheel steels which are respectively matched with rail steels and the wear rate of these frictional pairs is measured by using rolling/sliding wear machine. The effects of chemical compositions of wheel steels on their mechanical properties and the roiling contact wear of wheel/rail frictional pairs are investigated. The results show that the strength and wear resistance of a modified wheel steel which increases carbon content based on conventional wheel steel is improved, while the ductility and toughness of which decreases. The strength and wear resistance of another modified wheel steel whose alloy content is appropriately adjusted based on conventional wheel steel is improved more effectively, with almost unchanged ductility and toughness. The wear resistance of wheel steels is not affected by strain hardening under rolling/sliding conditions, while it is dominated by the pre-hardness of wheel steels. The wear rate of rail steel increases linearly with the hardness of the corresponding wheel steel rising.为了研究高速铁路轮轨材料匹配对轮轨摩擦副滚动接触磨损性能的影响,将三种高速车轮材料分别与钢轨材料匹配,利用滚动接触摩擦磨损试验机测试各摩擦副磨损率,比较研究成分变化对车轮材料力学性能和轮轨摩擦副滚动接触磨损性能的影响。结果表明,在常规的高速车轮材料中增加碳的质量分数能提高材料的强度和抗磨损性能,但材料塑韧性下降;在常规的高速车轮材料中适当地调整合金成分的质量分数能更大幅度地提高材料强度和抗磨损性能,同时保持材料塑韧性基本不变。滚滑条件下,车轮材料应变硬化程度的高低不影响车轮材料的抗磨损性能,试验前车轮材料初始硬度的高低是决定其抗磨损性能的主要因素。钢轨材料的磨损率随对应车轮硬度的增加而增加,且近似呈线性关系。

正在加载...请等待或刷新页面...
发表评论
验证码 验证码加载失败