普通型胶带输送机
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普通型胶带输送机 The design is a graduation project about the belt conveyor with a large dip. At first, it is introduction about the belt conveyor. Next, it is the principles about choose component parts of belt conveyor. After that the belt conveyor with a larger dip abase on the principle is designed. Then, it is checking computations about main component parts. Just as ordinary belt conveyor, the belt conveyor consists of six main parts: Drive Unit, Jib or Delivery End, Tail Ender Return End. Intermediate Structure, Loop Take-Up and Belt. The only different is it uses pattern belt, which used to increase friction to avoid the move between the belt and goods. At last, it is explanation about fix and safeguard of the belt conveyor. Today, long distance, high speed, low friction is the direction of belt conveyors development. Air cushion belt conveyor is one of them. At present, we still fall far short of abroad advanced technology in design, manufacture and using. There are a lot of wastes in the design of belt conveyor. This problem is discovered in the computations of the tail stand.
Keywords: belt driving roller roller
目 录
1概述1
1.1带式输送机的发展状况1
1.2主要部件的结构及功能3
1.2.1输送带4
1.2.2托辊6
1.2.3滚筒8
1.2.4驱动装置:9
1.2.5拉紧装置11
1.2.6清扫器11
1.2.7机架12
1.2.8导料槽13
1.2.9其它13
2设计计算法则及主要公式15
2.1带宽与速度的确定15
2.1.1带宽15
2.1.2带速的选择16
2.2驱动形式的确定18
2.3运行阻力的计算18
2.3.1输送带运行阻力18
2.3.2曲线段运行阻力21
2.4输送带各点张力的计算24
2.4.1逐点张力计算法25
2.4.2输送带的悬垂度条件27
2.5输送带强度的验算28
2.6传动滚筒直径的确定及强度的确定31
2.7拉紧装置的计算35
2.7.1拉紧装置的行程35
2.7.2拉紧力的计算36
2.8电动机和减速器的确定37
2.8.1电动机的功率37
2.8.2电动机转子的变位质量38
2.8.3减速器的减速比39
2.9制动力与逆止力的计算39
2.9.1制动力的计算39
2.9.2电动机轴上的计算41
2.10轴承的寿命的计算41
3设计计算44
3.1设计依据:44
3.2主要参数的计算与部件确定45
3.2.1输送带带速v及输送带宽度B的确定:45
3.2.2驱动形式的确定46
3.2.3运行阻力计算47
3.2.4输运带上各点张力计算:48
3.2.5输送带的强度验算50
3.2.6传动滚筒直径的确定51
3.2.7拉紧装置52
3.2.8机功率和减速器的减速比的计算53
3.2.9制动力的计算54
3.2.10其他部件计算:55
4电气及安全保护装置64
5操作规程与维护、保养65
5.1设备的正常使用65
5.2操作方面注意事项65
致 谢67
参考文献68
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